Training Dental Teams to Address Community Health: Necessary Partnerships and Evaluation of an Evidence-Based Curriculum

Online Publication Date:
May 1, 2024
Publication Status:
Published
Published Article MUSE Link:
Manuscript PDF File:

**Published in Progress in Community Health Partnerships (PCHP) 18.3. All rights reserved.**

ABSTRACT

Background: Annually, 27 million Americans visit a dental professional but not a physician. Dental professionals must recognize that they are members of their patients’ primary care teams. Continuing education must then prepare them to appropriately serve their specific communities.

Objectives: The objective of this paper is to describe the implementation of an evidence-based model to train dental professionals on how to respond to community-level health needs. The paper details crucial partnerships and provides evidence and key considerations for replicating the curriculum to improve population health.

Methods: The Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes (ECHO™) model was employed in one state where dental health care utilization is challenging for persons living rural, eligible for Medicaid, aging, and those who are American Indian. This formative evaluation knowledge assessments, data on participants’ changes in clinical care practice, web analytics, and artifact review to assess effective implementation strategies and necessary community partnerships.

Conclusions: Successful implementation of the curriculum required active participation and partnership with state provider associations, the office of Medicaid, the state Board of Dental Licensure, and others. Without engaged partners, the curriculum would not have been community relevant, nor would it have had case presentation from local providers. In a state with only 427 practicing dentists, live attendance ranged between nine and 22 dental team members, with between 11-91 views of the recorded sessions. Utilizing the evidence-based ECHO™ model, which requires community health partnerships, is a cost-effective, and accessible, method to offering community specific education for dental providers across a large geographic region.